WoRMS taxon details

Leuciscus idus (Linnaeus, 1758)

To FishBase images (<i>Leuciscus idus</i>, Germany, by Zienert, S.)
To FishBase images (Leuciscus idus, Germany, by Zienert, S.)

154324  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:154324)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Chordata (Phylum)
  4. Vertebrata (Subphylum)
  5. Gnathostomata (Infraphylum)
  6. Osteichthyes (Parvphylum)
  7. Actinopterygii (Gigaclass)
  8. Actinopteri (Superclass)
  9. Teleostei (Class)
  10. Cypriniformes (Order)
  11. Cyprinidae (Family)
  12. Leuciscinae (Subfamily)
  13. Leuciscus (Genus)
  14. Leuciscus idus (Species)
accepted
Species
Cyprinus idbarus Linnaeus, 1758 · unaccepted (synonym)
Cyprinus idus Linnaeus, 1758 · unaccepted (synonym)
Cyprinus jeses Linnaeus, 1758 · unaccepted (synonym)
Cyprinus orfus Linnaeus, 1758 · unaccepted (synonym)
Cyprinus orphus Linnaeus, 1758 · unaccepted (misspelling)
Idus melanotus Heckel, 1843 · unaccepted (synonym)
Idus melanotus orientalis Sinitzyn, 1900 · unaccepted (ambiguous synonym)
Idus miniatus Bonaparte, 1845 · unaccepted (synonym)
Idus miniatus Heckel & Kner, 1857 · unaccepted (ambiguous synonym)
Idus oxianus Kessler, 1877 · unaccepted (synonym)
Leuciscus idus auratus Bade, 1901 · unaccepted (ambiguous synonym)
Squalius oxianus Kessler, 1877 · unaccepted (synonym)

Ordering

  • Alphabetically
  • By status

Children Display

marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. <em>Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm].</em> 1(10) [iii], 824 p., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

(of Cyprinus idus Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. <em>Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm].</em> 1(10) [iii], 824 p., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2025). FishBase. Leuciscus idus (Linnaeus, 1758). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=154324 on 2025-05-06
Date
action
by
2005-04-18 08:19:08Z
created
Appeltans, Ward
2008-01-15 17:27:08Z
changed
Bailly, Nicolas
2017-07-10 06:54:22Z
changed
Bailly, Nicolas
2017-08-09 06:21:34Z
changed
Bailly, Nicolas

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 License


Nomenclature

original description Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. <em>Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm].</em> 1(10) [iii], 824 p., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Cyprinus idus Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. <em>Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm].</em> 1(10) [iii], 824 p., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Cyprinus idbarus Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. <em>Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm].</em> 1(10) [iii], 824 p., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Cyprinus microlepidotus Ekström, 1835) Ekström, C. U. (1835). Die Fische in den Scheeren von Mörkö; aus dem Schwedischen übersetzt und mit einigen Anmerkungen versehen von Dr. F. C. H. Creplin. <em>Berlin.</em> 1-269, Pls. 1-6. [details] 

original description (of Cyprinus orfus Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. <em>Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm].</em> 1(10) [iii], 824 p., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Cyprinus jeses Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. <em>Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm].</em> 1(10) [iii], 824 p., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Idus miniatus Bonaparte, 1845) Bonaparte, C. L. (1845). Catalogo metodico dei ciprinidi d'Europa, e rilievi sul volume XVII dell' istoria naturale dei pesci del sig. Valenciennes. <em>Pirola, Milano.</em> 1-20.
page(s): 9 [details] 

original description (of Idus miniatus Heckel & Kner, 1857) Heckel, J. J.; Kner, R. (1857). Die Süsswasserfische der Österreichischen Monarchie, mit Rücksicht auf die angränzenden Länder. <em>Leipzig.</em> i-xii + 1-388. [details] 

original description (of Leuciscus idus lapponicus Günther, 1868) Günther, A. (1868). Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Physostomi fish containing the families Heteropygii, Cyprinidae, Gonorhynchidae, Hyodontidae, Osteoglossidae, Clupeidae,... [thru]... Halosauridae, in the collection of the British Museum. <em>Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum.</em> v. 7: i-xx + 1-512. [details] 

basis of record Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). (2025). ECoF. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. <em>California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco.</em> Electronic version accessed dd mmm 2025., available online at http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/Ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details] 

Ecology

ecology source Looby, A.; Erbe, C.; Bravo, S.; Cox, K.; Davies, H. L.; Di Iorio, L.; Jézéquel, Y.; Juanes, F.; Martin, C. W.; Mooney, T. A.; Radford, C.; Reynolds, L. K.; Rice, A. N.; Riera, A.; Rountree, R.; Spriel, B.; Stanley, J.; Vela, S.; Parsons, M. J. G. (2023). Global inventory of species categorized by known underwater sonifery. <em>Scientific Data.</em> 10(1). (look up in IMIS), available online at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02745-4 [details] OpenAccess publication

Other

context source (Schelde) Maris, T., O. Beauchard, S. Van Damme, E. Van den Bergh, S. Wijnhoven & P. Meire. (2013). Referentiematrices en Ecotoopoppervlaktes Annex bij de Evaluatiemethodiek Schelde-estuarium Studie naar “Ecotoopoppervlaktes en intactness index”. [Reference matrices and Ecotope areas Annex to the Evaluation methodology Scheldt estuary Study on “Ecotope areas and intactness index”. <em>Monitor Taskforce Publication Series, 2013-01. NIOZ: Yerseke.</em> 35 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2025). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (06/2024)., available online at https://www.fishbase.org [details] 

additional source King, C.M.; Roberts, C.D.; Bell, B.D.; Fordyce, R.E.; Nicoll, R.S.; Worthy, T.H.; Paulin, C.D.; Hitchmough, R.A.; Keyes, I.W.; Baker, A.N.; Stewart, A.L.; Hiller, N.; McDowall, R.M.; Holdaway, R.N.; McPhee, R.P.; Schwarzhans, W.W.; Tennyson, A.J.D.; Rust, S.; Macadie, I. (2009). Phylum Chordata: lancelets, fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 431-554. [details] 

 
 Present  Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio   Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Unreviewed
Introduction This species has been introduced or released in Dutch waters. [details]
    Definitions

Loading...
LanguageName 
Danish rimte  [details]
Dutch winde  [details]
English orfeide  [details]
French ide mélanote  [details]
German OrfeNerflingAland  [details]
Lithuanian meknė  [details]
Norwegian Bokmål vederbuk  [details]
Norwegian Nynorsk vederbuk  [details]
Polish jaź  [details]
Romanian văduviţă  [details]
Russian Язь обыкновенныйязь  [details]
Spanish cachuelocacho  [details]
Swedish id  [details]
Turkish Japon balığı  [details]
Ukrainian В'язь звичайнийВ'язьВ’язь звичайний [from synonym]  [details]
Welsh orff  [details]
To Barcode of Life (77 barcodes) 
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Leuciscus idus oxianus (Kessler, 1877))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Cyprinus orphus Linnaeus, 1758)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (12 publications) (from synonym Leuciscus neglectus Selys-Longchamps, 1842)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (160 publications) (from synonym Idus melanotus Heckel, 1843)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (18 publications) (from synonym Idus miniatus Bonaparte, 1845)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (18 publications) (from synonym Idus miniatus Heckel & Kner, 1857)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Leuciscus idus idus (Linnaeus, 1758))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Cyprinus microlepidotus Ekström, 1835)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (202 publications) 
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications) (from synonym Squalius oxianus Kessler, 1877)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (51 publications) (from synonym Cyprinus orfus Linnaeus, 1758)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (57 publications) (from synonym Idus idus (Linnaeus, 1758))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (60 publications) (from synonym Cyprinus jeses Linnaeus, 1758)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (7 publications) (from synonym Idus oxianus Kessler, 1877)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (9 publications) (from synonym Cyprinus idbarus Linnaeus, 1758)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (91 publications) (from synonym Cyprinus idus Linnaeus, 1758)
To Dyntaxa 
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Leuciscus idus) 
To Fishbase (from synonym Idus idus (Linnaeus, 1758))
To Fishbase (from synonym Leuciscus idus lapponicus Günther, 1868)
To Fishbase (from synonym Cyprinus orphus Linnaeus, 1758)
To FishBase images (Leuciscus idus, Germany, by Zienert, S.) 
To Fishipedia 
To FishSounds 
To GenBank (2715 nucleotides; 104 proteins) (from synonym Cyprinus idus Linnaeus, 1758)
To GenBank (2715 nucleotides; 104 proteins) 
To GenBank (2715 nucleotides; 104 proteins) (from synonym Idus idus (Linnaeus, 1758))
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI) 
To Global Invasive Species Database (GISD) 
To IUCN Red List (Least Concern) 
To NMNH Extant Collection (Idus melanotis P14047 illustration) 
To PESI 
To ITIS
From editor or global species database
To FishBase images (<i>Leuciscus idus</i>, Germany, by Zienert, S.)
To FishBase images (Leuciscus idus, Germany, by Zienert, S.)
Hosted externally
Unreviewed
Leuciscus idus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Leuciscus idus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Leuciscus idus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Leuciscus idus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Leuciscus idus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Leuciscus idus (Linnaeus, 1758)
To NMNH Extant Collection (Idus melanotis P14047 illustration)
To NMNH Extant Collection (Idus melanotis P14047 illustration)
Hosted externally